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Improving Low Self-Esteem with Applied Psychology

Nov 4, 2024 | Self-Help & Recovery Strategies

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What is Low Self Esteem?

Self-esteem is the perception we have of ourselves.

It influences our choices, relationships, and overall quality of life.

When self-esteem is low, it can act as a barrier, preventing individuals from realising their full potential and enjoying life.

Understanding the signs of low self-esteem and learning ways to improve it can be transformative.

Do You Have High or Low Self-Esteem?

Take the self-esteem quiz here.

Indicators of Low Self Esteem

Here, we delve into five common signs of low self-esteem and what can be done to help improve it.

1. Constant Self-Criticism

One of the hallmark signs of low self-esteem is relentless self-criticism.

People with low self-esteem often focus on their perceived flaws, mistakes, or failures.

They tend to have an inner dialogue that is harsh and unforgiving, constantly reminding them of what they didn’t do right or could have done better.

What You Can Do:

  • Practice Self-Compassion: Replace critical thoughts with kinder, more supportive self-talk. Remind yourself that everyone makes mistakes and that it’s okay to be imperfect.
  • Journaling: Writing down your thoughts can help you identify negative patterns and challenge them. Reflect on positive attributes and achievements to balance the inner narrative.

2. Fear of Failure

Low self-esteem often manifests as a fear of failure.

Individuals may avoid trying new things or pursuing opportunities because they are convinced they will fail.

This fear can lead to a cycle of procrastination or avoidance, reinforcing the belief that they are not capable or competent.

What You Can Do:

  • Set Realistic Goals: Break tasks into smaller, manageable steps. Celebrate small wins to build confidence.
  • Reframe Failure: View failure as a learning opportunity rather than a reflection of your worth. Understand that failure is a natural part of growth.

3. Difficulty Accepting Compliments

People with low self-esteem often struggle to accept compliments or positive feedback.

They may downplay their achievements or attribute success to luck rather than their abilities.

This difficulty stems from a deep-seated belief that they are not worthy of praise.

What You Can Do:

  • Acknowledge Compliments: Practice saying “thank you” without qualification when someone gives you a compliment. Resist the urge to downplay it.
  • Reflect on Positive Feedback: Keep a record of compliments and positive feedback you receive. Review this record when self-doubt creeps in to remind yourself of your worth.

4. Social Withdrawal

Social withdrawal or isolation is another common sign of low self-esteem.

Individuals may feel they are not interesting or likable, leading them to avoid social situations or interactions.

This withdrawal can further reinforce feelings of loneliness and inadequacy.

What You Can Do:

  • Seek Support: Reach out to trusted friends or family members. Share your feelings and seek their encouragement.
  • Engage in Social Activities: Start small by participating in activities you enjoy. Join clubs, groups, or communities where you can meet like-minded people in a comfortable setting.

5. Perfectionism

Perfectionism, though often seen as a positive trait, can be a sign of low self-esteem.

Perfectionists set impossibly high standards for themselves and are often their harshest critics when they fall short.

This can lead to chronic stress, anxiety, and a fear of making mistakes.

What You Can Do:

  • Set Balanced Standards: Recognise that perfection is unattainable. Aim for excellence, but allow room for mistakes and learning.
  • Celebrate Progress: Focus on the effort and progress rather than the outcome. Acknowledge the hard work and dedication you put into tasks.
Couple on peak of a mountain

Tips for Improving Self-Esteem

1. Practice Self-Care: Taking care of your physical and emotional needs is fundamental. Ensure you are getting enough rest, eating healthily, exercising, and taking time for activities that bring you joy.

2. Challenge Negative Beliefs: Identify and question the negative beliefs you hold about yourself. Are they based on facts or assumptions? Reframe these beliefs into more positive, constructive thoughts.

3. Surround Yourself with Positive Influences: Spend time with people who uplift and support you. Limit time with those who bring negativity or criticism into your life.

4. Focus on Your Strengths: Everyone has strengths and talents. Identify yours and find ways to use them more often. This can help build confidence and improve self esteem.

5. Seek Professional Help: Sometimes, improving self esteem requires external support. A therapist or counselor can provide tools and strategies tailored to your specific needs.

Conclusion

Low self-esteem can significantly impact every aspect of life, but it is not a permanent state.

By recognising the signs and taking proactive steps, individuals can work towards building a healthier, more positive self-view.

Remember, self-improvement is a journey, and it's okay to seek help along the way.

With time, patience, and effort, it's possible to cultivate a strong sense of self-worth and confidence.

woman having panic attack holding her head

Intrusive Thoughts: What Do They Mean?

Intrusive thoughts are unwanted, involuntary thoughts that pop into our minds unexpectedly.

They can be disturbing, inappropriate, or even shocking, often focused on themes of violence, sexual content, fear, or harm.

These thoughts are not aligned with our true desires or beliefs, and they can feel deeply uncomfortable….

overthinking mathematician

The Paradox of Perfectionism: Trying to Achieve the Unachievable!

Perfectionism is often hailed as a desirable trait in a world that celebrates high standards, meticulous attention to detail, and unrelenting dedication.

At first glance, the pursuit of perfection seems like a noble endeavor, a path that leads to success, recognition, and self-fulfillment.

coping-strategies

Coping Strategies: Not Everything Works

Coping strategies are the patterns of behaviour that we adopt that we believe will help us to cope with adversity or adverse situations.

These strategies are almost always developed from the point of view that they will be beneficial to us (what we refer to as coherence).